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Comparison shopping for Telescopes?
Department stores and so-called Discount stores often sell telescopes designed to appeal to novice observers with limited observing experience. Advertisements for these telescopes promote purchases with slogans and jargon.

These advertisements emphasize low price and high power and ignore more important technical information such as eyepiece size, effective power, mount type, mount stability, optical quality, and focal length.

The Magnifying Power Fallacy promoted in typical advertisements is:

"Buy Brand X telescope because it can magnify 700 times!"


The Magnifying Power Fact is that:

"Small telescopes (less than 4 inches in diameter) can not effectively magnify images more that 250 X."


Claims of higher magnification are misleading because:

  • Although reducing eyepiece size increases magnifying power, this increased magnification obscures and dims images. (Magnifying power is computed by dividing focal length of the telescope by focal length of the eyepiece.)
  • As a result, telescopes need the light-gathering power provided by large apertures (telescope diameters) to retain brightness and sharpness at higher magnification. Aperture diameter controls and limits effective power to 50-60x per inch; so, small 60 mm.(2.4 in.) aperture telescopes have maximum effective power of 120-144X.

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